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OIL AND GASS GLOSSARY OF TERMS


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GLOSSARY EXPLORATION TERMS


All | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | K | L | M | P | R | S | T | W


 

TERM

DEFINITION

Farm-in Transfer of part of an oil or gas interest in consideration for an agreement by transferee(s) to meet certain expenditure that would otherwise have to be undertaken by licensee(s).
 
Geophysics Branch of science that applies physical principles to study of planet earth.
 
Gravity surveys Measure density variations in local rock masses. Surveys are based on use of a gravimeter down bore holes.
 
Horizontal Drilling Technique for cutting a bore hole in geological strata in a horizontal, rather than normal vertical, direction. (see also Horizontal well)
 
Kick Back pressure in well from invading oil / gas / water.
 
Killing a well Filling bore with drilling mud of suitable density to stop flow of oil / gas.
 
Liner Small diameter casing extending into producing layer from just inside bottom of final string of casing cemented in a well.
   
Modular formation dynamics tester Measures fluid pressures and collects small samples in a well.
 
Plugging Process whereby a well that is no longer needed is filled with concrete and abandoned. (see PA).
 
Reservoir Subsurface, porous, permeable rock formation in which hydrocarbons are present.
 
Rotary Drilling Being coupled to rotating table on derrick floor rotates drill-string.
 
Rotary Table / Drilling Table Turning device on derrick floor in which drill-string is held and rotated.
 
Round trip Complete process of pulling out and running in drill-string.

 



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